A major debate has started in Pakistan after reports surfaced that the Sindh government plans to create a new cybercrime unit under Sindh Police. At first, it sounds like a step toward improving online safety. But when you look closely, many experts and citizens believe this move could become a serious threat to digital freedom, online speech, and youth activism.
The new unit will work alongside the federal agency, the National Cybercrime Investigation Agency (NCCIA)—an agency that already replaced the FIA’s cybercrime wing. This raises a simple question: Why does Sindh need its own separate cybercrime authority when a federal system already exists?
According to critics, the goal is not just to fight online harassment or fraud, but to monitor and control social media, especially criticism against the provincial government.
Why Is This Move Seen as Dangerous?
Supporters claim that the Sindh cybercrime unit will quickly respond to cases like online harassment, identity theft, scams, and financial fraud. These issues are real, and Pakistan definitely needs strong cyber protections.
But the concern is timing and intention.
The decision reportedly gained speed after the recent tragedy involving a child whose body was found in a gutter, which triggered a massive online outcry against the government. After that, online criticism grew louder, and many believe the provincial administration felt pressured and embarrassed. Instead of fixing governance problems, the fear is that a social media crackdown is being prepared.
When a provincial cybersecurity force is built despite a federal one already existing, it creates overlap—and that overlap can easily turn into abuse of power.
Who Will Be Affected the Most?
Digital rights activists warn that this law will hit urban youth in Sindh the hardest. Young people in cities like Karachi and Hyderabad use social media to talk about governance, rights, corruption, and everyday problems. Traditional media is already heavily controlled, so online platforms remain the last space where young people feel free to express themselves.
With a new cybercrime unit, many fear:
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Increased monitoring of social media
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Pressure on content creators
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FIRs for political criticism
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Fear of posting opinions
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Targeted action against activists
In simple words, the worry is that the government wants a sharper stick to silence those who speak up.
A Threat to Free Speech?
Pakistan already struggles with censorship and restrictions on digital content. Introducing a provincial-level cyber authority could make things even worse. Many believe this move is designed to discourage criticism instead of addressing the real issues: corruption, mismanagement, lack of public safety, and poor governance.
Critics argue that freedom of speech—already fragile—will become even more restricted. They fear a time when posting a simple comment against poor governance might land someone in serious trouble.
Why the Establishment Should Step In
Some experts are calling on the federal government and establishment to stop this move before it becomes law. Cybercrime regulation is a federal subject, and allowing provinces to form their own units could lead to misuse, confusion, and political victimization.
Pakistan needs better governance, not tighter control on speech.
Final Thoughts
No matter which political party someone supports, this issue goes beyond politics. This is about digital rights, freedom of expression, and accountability. If this new cybercrime unit is approved, Pakistan could see one of the most restrictive digital environments in its history.
Now is the moment to raise awareness and demand transparency—before the law is used as a weapon instead of protection.
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