The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is poised to take a significant step in Pakistan’s economic rehabilitation journey as its executive board convenes on April 29 to discuss the approval of a $1.1 billion tranche. This funding constitutes the second and final installment of a $3 billion standby arrangement secured by Pakistan last summer, aimed at staving off a sovereign default.
With the current arrangement expiring this month, Pakistan is urgently seeking a new long-term and larger IMF loan to address its chronic balance of payment crisis and implement much-needed structural reforms. Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb has hinted at securing a staff-level agreement on the new program by early July, emphasizing the country’s commitment to restoring macroeconomic stability.
However, the exact size and duration of the proposed loan remain undisclosed. Despite the absence of a formal request, discussions between Pakistan and the IMF are already underway. If approved, this would mark Pakistan’s 24th IMF bailout, underscoring the ongoing challenges facing its $350 billion economy.
With substantial debt repayments looming and foreign currency reserves dwindling, the need for external financial support is paramount. The finance ministry projects modest growth of 2.6% for the current fiscal year, alongside a gradual reduction in inflation from previous highs. Despite the economic hurdles, Pakistan remains determined to navigate its path to recovery, buoyed by the prospect of IMF assistance and a commitment to implementing necessary reforms.