Diabetes is a growing health problem that affects one in eleven people worldwide. Researchers from Canada have made an exciting discovery that could change how we think about managing type 2 diabetes. They found that vitamin K, known for its role in blood clotting, may also play a vital part in protecting against diabetes.
Vitamin K helps activate certain proteins involved in blood clotting. However, researchers have long suspected that vitamin K might have other important bodily roles. Some studies have even linked low levels of vitamin K to a higher risk of diabetes. The researchers studied the pancreas, an organ central to diabetes, and found that it contains cells that are rich in enzymes needed for vitamin K to work properly.
Fruits and Vegetables Rich in Vitamin K
Vegetables
Vitamin K is abundant in leafy greens and other vegetables. Some excellent sources include:
- Kale: One of the highest sources of Vitamin K1.
- Spinach
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Collard Greens
- Swiss Chard
- Cabbage
- Asparagus
Fruits
While fruits are generally lower in Vitamin K than vegetables, some still contain moderate amounts:
- Kiwi
- Blueberries
- Blackberries
- Figs
- Avocado
- Grapes
Best Supplements for Vitamin K
Vitamin K supplements are typically available in two main forms:
- Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone): Found in plant sources; supports blood clotting.
- Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone): Found in fermented foods and animal products; associated with bone health and cardiovascular benefits.
Top-Rated Supplements
- Thorne Research Vitamin K2: A highly bioavailable form of K2 (MK-4).
- Nature Made Vitamin K2: Trusted brand with good absorption.
- NOW Foods Vitamin K-2 (MK-7): Offers the MK-7 form of K2 for long-lasting effects.
- Garden of Life Vitamin Code Raw K-Complex: Includes a blend of K1 and K2 along with other vitamins.
- Pure Encapsulations Vitamin K: Hypoallergenic option suitable for sensitive individuals.
Tips for Choosing a Supplement
- Check the Form: MK-7 is the most bioavailable and longer-lasting version of Vitamin K2.
- Combine with Vitamin D: Vitamin D and K work synergistically for bone and heart health.
- Consult a Doctor: Before starting a supplement, especially if you’re on blood thinners or have medical conditions.
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Vitamin K Supplements in Pakistan
- Nature’s Bounty Vitamin K
- Type: Vitamin K2 (MK-7)
- Benefits: Supports bone and cardiovascular health.
- Availability: Pharmacies and online stores like Daraz and Dawaai.
- Solgar Vitamin K2
- Type: Vitamin K2 (MK-7)
- Benefits: Promotes calcium utilization and bone health.
- Availability: Imported supplement sections at health stores or online.
- Nutrifactor’s Bonex-D
- Contains: Vitamin D3 and Vitamin K2.
- Benefits: Supports bone health and calcium absorption.
- Availability: Widely available in Pakistani pharmacies and online.
- NOW Foods Vitamin K2
- Type: Vitamin K2 (MK-7)
- Benefits: Long-acting form for better absorption.
- Availability: Available at specialized supplement shops and online retailers.
- Vitabiotics Osteocare
- Contains: Calcium, Vitamin D3, and Vitamin K.
- Benefits: Comprehensive support for bones and overall health.
- Availability: Local pharmacies and online platforms like Servaid.
- Nature’s Bounty Vitamin K