On 9 September 2025, Israel carried out a strike on Hamas’s senior political leadership in Doha, Qatar, according to an Israeli official. The attack, reportedly an assassination attempt, resulted in multiple explosions in the Qatari capital, raising tensions in the region.
A Hamas source informed Al Jazeera that the strike occurred while a negotiating team was discussing a Gaza ceasefire proposal presented by the United States. The attack is seen as a significant escalation, coming at a critical moment in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas.
Qatar strongly condemned the strike, labeling it a “cowardly” action and a flagrant violation of international law. This condemnation highlights growing international concern over targeted attacks that occur outside of conflict zones.
The incident in Doha comes amid ongoing violence in Gaza. Israeli forces have reportedly killed at least 35 people, including seven aid seekers, in various operations across the Gaza Strip on the same day. Since October 2023, Israel’s military campaign in Gaza has resulted in the deaths of over 64,605 people and wounded 163,319. Many more are believed to be trapped under the rubble of destroyed buildings and infrastructure.
Israel itself has faced significant losses due to the conflict. The October 7 attacks led to the deaths of 1,139 Israelis and the capture of around 200 individuals by Hamas. The current escalation underscores the cyclical nature of violence between Israel and Hamas, with both sides suffering heavy casualties.
The strike in Qatar could have far-reaching diplomatic consequences. Qatar has been a mediator in past conflicts, often hosting talks between Hamas and other international stakeholders. This attack may strain Qatar’s diplomatic relations with Israel and affect ongoing peace negotiations in the region.
International reactions are expected to follow closely. Observers worry that targeted attacks on foreign soil could set a dangerous precedent and complicate efforts to achieve a lasting ceasefire. Humanitarian organizations have also expressed concern for civilians caught in the crossfire and the broader impact on humanitarian aid operations.
As tensions rise, the world watches closely for potential retaliatory actions and the impact on regional stability. The strike on Hamas leadership in Doha highlights the evolving nature of modern conflict, where political and military targets are increasingly being attacked beyond traditional borders.
This latest development adds to the already dire situation in Gaza. The humanitarian crisis continues to worsen, with thousands of civilians in urgent need of medical attention, food, and shelter. International bodies and governments are under pressure to intervene and prevent further escalation.
Israel’s strike on Hamas leaders in Doha represents a significant and controversial step in the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict. The operation has caused international condemnation, raised security concerns in Qatar, and highlighted the urgent need for renewed diplomatic efforts to prevent further civilian casualties and stabilize the region.
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